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Fluid Kinematic Viscosity Modules

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CALCULATOR MODULE : Liquid Kinematic And Dynamic Viscosity   ±

Calculate dynamic viscosity and kinematic viscosity for single phase liquids.

Kinematic viscosity is equal to the dynamic viscosity divided by the density of the fluid. The specific gravity (SG) equals the fluid density divided by the density of water (1000 kg/m^3). For liquids lighter than or equal to water the density can be defined as degrees API, or degrees Baume (Be-). For liquids heavier than water the density can be defined by degrees Baume (Be+), or degrees Twaddell.

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CALCULATOR MODULE : Gas Kinematic And Dynamic Viscosity   ±

Calculate dynamic viscosity and kinematic viscosity for single phase gas.

Kinematic viscosity is equal to the dynamic viscosity divided by the density of the fluid. Gas specific gravity (SG) equals the gas molar mass divided by the molar mass of air (28.964 kg/kg-mol).

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CALCULATOR MODULE : Liquid Saybolt Viscosity   ±

Calculate Saybolt universal seconds (SUS), and Saybolt Furol seconds (SFS) for a single phase liquid.

Saybolt viscometers are used to measure liquid viscosity by the time taken for a specified quantity of the liquid to flow downwards through a vertical tube. Viscosity can be entered as either

  • Dynamic viscosity
  • Kinematic viscosity
  • Saybolt Universal Seconds (SUS) measured at 100 F
  • Saybolt Universal Seconds at time T (SUST) measured at temperature T
  • Saybolt Furol Seconds (SFS122) measured at 122 F
  • Saybolt Furol Seconds (SFS210) measured at 210 F

Saybolt Universal seconds are measured with the universal tip. Saybolt Furol seconds are measured with the Furol tip. Saybolt Furol seconds are used for viscous liquids. The Saybolt viscometer is not suitable for fluids with a viscosity less than 1.8 centi Stokes (cSt), or 1.8e-6 meters square per second (m^2/s).

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CALCULATOR MODULE : TEOS-10 Seawater Dynamic And Kinematic Viscosity   ±

Calculate TEOS-10 seawater dynamic and kinematic viscosity from temperature, pressure, and practical salinity.

Seawater viscosity is calculated from fresh water viscosity using the equation from Sharqawy (2010). The fresh water viscosity is calculated from temperature and density using the IAPWS R12-08 industrial equations. Practical salinity = parts per thousand of dissolved solids (mainly salt). The absolute salinity is taken as 35.16504 / 35 times the practical salinity (absolute salinity equals reference salinity). The absolute salinity anomaly δSA is ignored.

Reference : TEOS-10 Thermodynamic Equation Of Seawater (2010)

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CALCULATOR MODULE : IAPWS R12-08 Fresh Water Dynamic And Kinematic Viscosity   ±

Calculate the dynamic viscosity and kinematic viscosity of water and steam using the IAPWS R12-08 industrial equation (u2 = 1).

The viscosity can be either calculated directly from temperature and density, or from temperature and pressure using IAPWS R7-97 to calculate the density.

Note : There is an anomaly in the calculated density and viscosity close to the critical point. Refer to the help pages for more details (click the utility button on the data bar).

References :

IAPWS R12-08 Industrial Formulation 2008 for the Viscosity of Ordinary Water Substance
IAPWS R7-97 Industrial Formulation for thermodynamic Properties of Water and Steam

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    DATA MODULE : Fluid Dynamic And Kinematic Viscosity ( Open In Popup Workbook )   ±