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Subsea Pipeline Lay Radius

Calculate subsea pipeline minimum lay radius from soil friction and lay tension.

The lay radius is limited by the lateral friction resistance at the pipeline laydown point.

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CALCULATOR : Subsea Pipeline Submerged Weight From Mass [FREE]   ±

Calculate pipe submerged weight and specific gravity from pipe mass.

Pipe diameter can be defined from other diameter and wall thickness, inner diameter and wall thickness, or outer and inner diameter. The pipe mass should include the mass of all the pipe layers, and excluding contents. The contents mass and buoyancy mass are calculated. To avoid flotation the pipe specific gravity should be ≥ 1.1.

Tool Input

  • diamtype : Line Pipe Diameter Type
    • OODu : User Defined Outer Diameter Including Layers
    • IIDu : User Defined Inner Diameter Including Layers
    • WTu : User Defined Total Pipe Thickness Including Layers
  • wltype : Pipe Weight Type
    • Mu : User Defined Total Pipe Mass Including Layers
    • wu : User Defined Submerged Weight
    • SGu : User Defined Specific Gravity
  • ρf : Contents Fluid Density
  • ρb : Displaced Fluid Density

Tool Output

  • IID : Pipe Inner Diameter Including Liners
  • OOD : Pipe Outer Diameter Including Coatings
  • SG : Pipe Specific Gravity Relative To Displaced Fluid
  • WT : Pipe Total Wall Thickness Including Liners
  • w : Pipe Total Weight Per Length Including Contents and Buoyancy

CALCULATOR : Subsea Pipeline Submerged Weight (Multi Layer Pipe) [FREE]   ±

Calculate pipe submerged weight and specific gravity relative to the displaced fluid (seawater) from pipe layer thickness and density.

For multi layer pipes the first inside layer is the line pipe wall. The line pipe wall thickness can either be selected from the line pipe schedule, or the value entered is used as the user defined wall thickness. For outside layers the wet density should be used. To avoid flotation the pipe specific gravity should be ≥ 1.1 (empty and full).

Tool Input

  • schdtype : Line Pipe Schedule Type
  • diamtype : Line Pipe Diameter Type
    • ODu : User Defined Outside Diameter
    • IDu : User Defined Inside Diameter
  • wtntype : Line Pipe Wall Thickness Type
    • tnu : User Defined Wall Thickness
  • wltype : Pipe Weight Type
  • WTi : Pipe Liner Wall Thickness
  • ρi : Pipe And Liner Density
  • WTo : Pipe Coating Wall Thickness
  • ρo : Pipe Coating Density
  • ρf : Contents Fluid Density
  • ρb : Displaced Fluid Density

Tool Output

  • IID : Pipe Inner Diameter Including Liners
  • OD : Line Pipe Nominal Diameter
  • OOD : Pipe Outer Diameter Including Coatings
  • SG : Pipe Specific Gravity Relative To Displaced Fluid
  • mb : Displaced Fluid Mass Per Length
  • mc : Contents Fluid Mass Per Length
  • mi : Inner Layers Total Unit Mass
  • mo : Outer Layers Total Unit Mass
  • mp : Pipe Mass Per Length Including Liner And Coating
  • tn : Line Pipe Nominal Wall Thickness
  • w : Pipe Total Weight Per Length Including Contents and Buoyancy

CALCULATOR : Subsea Pipeline Lay Tension And Lay Radius (Multi Layer Pipe) [PLUS]   ±

Calculate maximum lay tension from lay radius, or minimum lay radius from lay tension for a pipeline resting on a sand, clay or rock seabed.

For sand and clay seabeds the pipe is assumed to penetrate into the seabed due to self weight. The passive resistance is due to the seabed pentration. The penetration depth for rock is assumed to be zero. Normally the pipeline will be empty during installation.

Tool Input

  • schdtype : Line Pipe Schedule Type
  • diamtype : Line Pipe Diameter Type
    • ODu : User Defined Outside Diameter
    • IDu : User Defined Inside Diameter
  • wtntype : Line Pipe Wall Thickness Type
    • tnu : User Defined Wall Thickness
  • wltype : Pipe Weight Type
    • OODu : User Defined Outer Diameter Including External Coating
    • wu : User Defined Submerged Weight
    • SGu : User Defined Specific Gravity
  • soiltype : Soil Type
    • ssu : User Defined Clay Undrained Shear Strength
    • γs : User Defined Clay Dry Weight Per Voluime
    • γs' : User Defined Sand and Rock Submerged Weight Per Volume
  • frictype : Friction Type
    • μu : User Defined Friction Factor
  • sfactype : Safety Factor Type
    • Su : User Defined Safety Factor
  • loadtype : Load Type
    • Ru : User Defined Lay Radius
    • Hu : User Defined Lay Tension
  • WTi : Pipe Liner Wall Thickness
  • ρi : Pipe And Liner Density
  • WTo : Pipe Coating Wall Thickness
  • ρo : Pipe Coating Density
  • ρf : Contents Fluid Density
  • ρb : Displaced Fluid Density

Tool Output

  • μ : Soil Friction Factor
  • Fr : Passive Soil Resistance
  • H : Lay Tension
  • OOD : Pipe Outer Diameter Including Coatings
  • R : Lay Radius
  • SF : Safety Factor
  • SG : Pipe Specific Gravity Relative To Displaced Fluid
  • Ws : Pipe Total Weight Per Length Including Contents and Buoyancy
  • zpi : Soil Penetration Depth
  • zpi/OOD : ZoD Ratio