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Pipeng Free Online Software : Mach Number Calculators
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Pipeng : Dimensionless Mach Number M - Subsonic And Supersonic Flow Calculation Module

Mach Number Calculators

Description : Dimensionless mach number calculators.

Discussion : The mach number is the ratio of the velocity to the speed of sound in the fluid. It can be applied to a moving fluid, or to a moving body in a stationary fluid.

For dry air at low pressure (atmospheric) conditions and ignoring the effect of humidity, the specific heat ratio is assumed equal to 1.4 and the molar mass is assumed equal to 28.9644.

Calculator Tools In This Module:

CALC : Flow : Numbers 021 : Mach Number From Velocity : Air Ideal Gas Or User Defined Speed Of Sound : Calculator
CALC : Flow : Numbers 022 : Velocity From Mach Number : Air Ideal Gas Or User Defined Speed Of Sound : Calculator


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Module List

CALC : Flow : Numbers 021 : Mach Number From Velocity : Air Ideal Gas Or User Defined Speed Of Sound : Calculator

Description : Calculate the Mach number from velocity.

Discussion : The speed of sound is either calculated for air, calculated for an ideal gas or is user defined.

Options :

  • Speed of sound calculation : air, ideal gas or user defined

Input Variables :

  • γ = Gas Specific Heat Ratio
  • A = Speed Of Sound Type
  • T = Fluid Absolute Temperature
  • V = Fluid Velocity
  • ad = Defined Sound Velocity
  • mw = Fluid Mole Weight or Molar Mass

Output Variables :

  • Ma = Fluid Dimensionless Mach Number
  • a = Sound Velocity

Calculation :

 If A = 1 : Air
  a = 20.047 √( T )
 Otherwise If A = 2 : Ideal Gas
  a = √( ( 8314.47 γ T ) / mw )
 Otherwise If A = 3 : User Defined
  a = ad
 End of If Block
Ma = V / a

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CALC : Flow : Numbers 022 : Velocity From Mach Number : Air Ideal Gas Or User Defined Speed Of Sound : Calculator

Description : Calculate the velocity from Mach number.

Discussion : The speed of sound is either calculated for air, calculated for an ideal gas or is user defined.

Options :

  • Speed of sound calculation : air, ideal gas or user defined

Input Variables :

  • γ = Gas Specific Heat Ratio
  • A = Speed Of Sound Type
  • Ma = Fluid Dimensionless Mach Number
  • T = Fluid Absolute Temperature
  • ad = Defined Sound Velocity
  • mw = Fluid Mole Weight or Molar Mass

Output Variables :

  • V = Fluid Velocity
  • a = Sound Velocity

Calculation :

 If A = 1 : Air
  a = 20.047 √( T )
 Otherwise If A = 2 : Ideal Gas
  a = √( ( 8314.47 γ T ) / mw )
 Otherwise If A = 3 : User Defined
  a = ad
 End of If Block
V = Ma a

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