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Pipeng Free Online Software : API 14E Panhandle Equation Calculators
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Pipeng : API 14E Panhandle Equation For Gas Flow Calculation Module

API 14E Panhandle Equation Calculators

Description : API 14E Panhandle equation single phase gas flow calculators.

Discussion : The Panhandle equation is suitable for medium Reynolds number flow only. It underestimates the friction losses at high reynolds numbers. The equation coefficients have been factored for SI units.

References :

Calculator Tools In This Module:

CALC : Flow : Flowrate 021 : API 14E Panhandle Equation Gas Flow Rate From Inlet and Outlet Pressure : Calculator
CALC : Flow : Flowrate 022 : API 14E Panhandle Equation Gas Flow Rate From Friction Pressure Loss : Calculator
CALC : Flow : Flowrate 023 : API 14E Panhandle Equation Friction Pressure Loss From Gas Flow Rate : Calculator


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Module List

CALC : Flow : Flowrate 021 : API 14E Panhandle Equation Gas Flow Rate From Inlet and Outlet Pressure : Calculator

Description : Calculate the gas mole flow rate Q from the inlet pressure P1 and outlet pressure P2 using the Panhandle equation.

Discussion : The efficiency factor accounts for the condition and hence roughness of the pipe wall. The following values are listed

  • 1.0 brand new pipe
  • 0.95 good operating conditions
  • 0.92 average operating conditions
  • 0.85 unfavourable operating conditions

Note : The equation coefficient has been factored for SI units.

Figures :

Input Variables :

  • E = Panhandle Equation Pipe Condition Flow Efficiency Factor
  • L = Section Length
  • P1 = Fluid Inlet Absolute Pressure
  • P2 = Fluid Outlet Absolute Pressure
  • S = Fluid Gas Specific Gravity
  • T1 = Fluid Absolute Temperature
  • Z = Fluid Dimensionless Compressibility Z Factor
  • d = Section Internal Diameter

Output Variables :

  • ΔPf = Fluid Friction Pressure Loss
  • Q = Fluid Mole Flow Rate

Calculation :

Q = 0.016367 E ( P1 2 - P2 2 ) / ( S 0.961 Z T1 L ) 0.51 d 2.53
ΔPf = P1 - P2

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CALC : Flow : Flowrate 022 : API 14E Panhandle Equation Gas Flow Rate From Friction Pressure Loss : Calculator

Description : Calculate the gas mole flow rate Q from the inlet pressure P1 and the friction pressure loss ΔPf using the Panhandle equation.

Discussion : The efficiency factor accounts for the condition and hence roughness of the pipe wall. The following values are listed

  • 1.0 brand new pipe
  • 0.95 good operating conditions
  • 0.92 average operating conditions
  • 0.85 unfavourable operating conditions

The equation coefficient has been factored for SI units.

Figures :

Input Variables :

  • ΔPf = Fluid Friction Pressure Loss
  • E = Panhandle Equation Pipe Condition Flow Efficiency Factor
  • L = Section Length
  • P1 = Fluid Inlet Absolute Pressure
  • S = Fluid Gas Specific Gravity
  • T1 = Fluid Absolute Temperature
  • Z = Fluid Dimensionless Compressibility Z Factor
  • d = Section Internal Diameter

Output Variables :

  • P2 = Fluid Outlet Absolute Pressure
  • Q = Fluid Mole Flow Rate

Calculation :

P2 = P1 - ΔPf
Q = 0.016367 E ( P1 2 - P2 2 ) / ( S 0.961 Z T1 L ) 0.51 d 2.53

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CALC : Flow : Flowrate 023 : API 14E Panhandle Equation Friction Pressure Loss From Gas Flow Rate : Calculator

Description : Calculate the friction pressure loss ΔPf from the inlet pressure P1 and the the gas mole flow rate Q using the Panhandle equation.

Discussion : The efficiency factor accounts for the condition and hence roughness of the pipe wall. The following values are listed

  • 1.0 brand new pipe
  • 0.95 good operating conditions
  • 0.92 average operating conditions
  • 0.85 unfavourable operating conditions

The equation coefficient has been factored for SI units.

Figures :

Input Variables :

  • E = Panhandle Equation Pipe Condition Flow Efficiency Factor
  • L = Section Length
  • P1 = Fluid Inlet Absolute Pressure
  • Q = Fluid Mole Flow Rate
  • S = Fluid Gas Specific Gravity
  • T1 = Fluid Absolute Temperature
  • Z = Fluid Dimensionless Compressibility Z Factor
  • d = Section Internal Diameter

Output Variables :

  • ΔPf = Fluid Friction Pressure Loss
  • P2 = Fluid Outlet Absolute Pressure

Calculation :

P2 = √( P1 2 - 3.1771E3 S 0.961 Z T1 L Q / ( E d 2.53 ) 1 / 0.51 )
ΔPf = P1 - P2

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